What is fibromyalgia and what are its symptoms?

Chronic diseases can significantly reduce the quality of life. Fibromyalgia is one of the diseases for which there is no effective treatment and which is estimated to affect more than 2 million people in our country. The difficulties in diagnosing this disease are due not only to the multitude of symptoms, but also to an as yet unrecognized pathogenesis. What is fibromyalgia and whether it is possible to fight this disease at all — this will be discussed below.

The full name of fibromyalgia is a chronic non—inflammatory rheumatic disease of soft tissues. Unfortunately, the origin of the disease has not yet been explained — as a rule, its first symptoms are provoked by developing inflammation or injury. Sensory impulses are incorrectly processed in the patient's central nervous system, and other pathologies occur, for example, very low levels of serotonin and impaired blood supply to the brain. According to various experts, the causes may be related to a combination of genetic factors (for example, congenital degenerative changes in the spine, increased levels of neuropeptides in the spinal cord) and the environment (a history of emotional trauma and physical injury).

Symptoms and diagnostic problems

Diagnosis of fibromyalgia is difficult because this insidious disease can develop in different ways for everyone. Symptoms include, first of all, very severe pain. It is usually localized in the sacral and lumbar regions, but it spreads to the legs, knees, ankles, as well as to the back of the head, shoulders and arms. Theoretically, the whole body hurts — in particular, muscles, ligaments and tendons. In addition, there is muscle stiffness (usually in the morning) and tingling. The interesting fact remains that relief comes as a result of movement. Symptoms that accompany pain include: chronic fatigue, insomnia, headaches, migraines, restless legs syndrome, problems with concentration and memory, feelings of anxiety, and even anxiety and depression.

Patients often complain of difficulty breathing and palpitations. The disease can also cause problems in the digestive system (e.g. irritable bowel, diarrhea, constipation, flatulence), as well as dizziness, impaired motor coordination, and others. A huge number of symptoms can confuse not only patients, but also specialists. Therefore, the diagnosis of the disease is based on the analysis of pressure on the so-called "pain points" using a special device. The pain experienced by the patient should affect most of the points studied and be chronic (last at least a quarter).

Fibromyalgia Treatment

As mentioned at the beginning, this disease is chronic. However, its unpleasant symptoms — both physical and emotional — can be alleviated. Antidepressants are often taken along with medications with analgesic effects (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs remain the best choice). In addition, it is worth avoiding situations that can lead to increased tension in muscles or tendons — but relaxation should be active. These can be isometric exercises, swimming, or simple gymnastics. Physical therapy, massage, acupuncture, or cryotherapy may also be helpful. Get started with a significant advantage by using a special 1xbet free promo code today that guarantees a $130 welcome bonus. This offer is designed to give new players a head start by matching their first deposit with bonus funds. The promo code is the crucial element that must be entered before you finalize your registration. The total bonus sum of $130 is available after your deposit is processed and can be used according to the platform's wagering requirements. Find the code, sign up, and claim your $130 today.